Sunday, December 22, 2024

Israel-Gaza war live: IDF orders evacuation of humanitarian zone

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Israel orders the evacuation of an area designated as a humanitarian zone in Gaza

Israel’s military ordered the evacuation on Saturday of a crowded part of Gaza designated as a humanitarian zone, saying it is planning an operation against Hamas militants in Khan Younis, including parts of Muwasi, a makeshift tent camp where thousands are seeking refuge.

According to the Associated Press (AP), the order comes in response to rocket fire that Israel says originates from the area. It’s the second evacuation issued in a week in an area designated for Palestinians fleeing other parts of Gaza. Many Palestinians have been uprooted multiple times in search of safety during Israel’s air and ground campaign.

On Monday, after the evacuation order, multiple Israeli airstrikes hit around Khan Younis, killing at least 70 people, according to Gaza’s health ministry, citing figures from Nasser hospital.

The area is part of a 60-square-kilometer (roughly 20-square-mile) “humanitarian zone” to which Israel has been telling Palestinians to flee to throughout the war.

The AP reports that much of the area is blanketed with tent camps that lack sanitation and medical facilities, and have limited access to aid, United Nations (UN) and humanitarian groups say. About 1.8 million Palestinians are sheltering there, according to Israel’s estimates. That’s more than half Gaza’s prewar population of 2.3 million.

Key events

Evacuation orders and ‘intensified hostilities’ have ‘significantly destabilised aid operations’, says UN

The Khan Younis evacuation orders and “intensified hostilities” have “significantly destabilised aid operations”, the UN said, reporting “dire water, hygiene and sanitation conditions” in the Palestinian territory.

Agence France-Presse (AFP) reports that after Israel warned its forces would “forcefully operate” in the Khan Younis region, including an area previously declared a safe humanitarian zone, the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said on Monday that an Israeli operation in Khan Younis killed 70 people and injured more than 200.

The military said at the time that it would act to stop rocket fire coming towards Israel from the area.

On Wednesday the military said forces carried out a rescue operation in Khan Younis and retrieved the bodies of five Israelis. They had been killed during the 7 October attack on Israel by Hamas militants, and their bodies taken back to Gaza, the military said.

On Saturday, it ordered residents from more parts of Khan Younis “to temporarily evacuate to the adjusted humanitarian area in al-Mawasi – the second such adjustment made to the safe zone within a week.

Witnesses and rescuers said heavy battles continued around eastern Khan Younis on Friday, and medics at the city’s Nasser hospital reported at least 16 bodies brought to the facility from different parts of the southern governorate.

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Britain drops its challenge to ICC arrest warrants for Israeli leaders

Kiran Stacey

The new Labour government has announced its biggest step yet in overhauling the UK’s approach to the Middle East, dropping its opposition to an international arrest warrant against Benjamin Netanyahu despite pressure from Washington not to do so.

Downing Street announced on Friday that the government would not submit a challenge to the jurisdiction of the international criminal court (ICC), whose chief prosecutor, Karim Khan, is seeking a warrant against the Israeli prime minister.

The move makes it more likely that the ICC will now grant Khan’s request, in what would be a stunning international rebuke for Israel over the way it has conducted the war in Gaza and put Netanyahu at risk of arrest if he travels abroad.

It also reverses months of British policy after the previous government was steadfast in its support of Israel and its desire to stick closely to the US position.

Ministers are expected to announce further changes within days, including the results of a review of Israel’s compliance with international law. The foreign secretary, David Lammy, has also signalled that he is considering banning some arms sales to Israel.

The prime minister’s deputy official spokesperson said: “On the submission, this was a proposal by the previous government that was not submitted before the election. I can confirm the government will not be pursuing that in line with our longstanding position that this is a matter for the court to decide on.

“The government feels very strongly about the rule of law internationally and domestically, and the separation of powers, and I would note the courts have already received a number of submissions on either side and they are well seized of the arguments to make their determination.”

You can read the full piece here:

For context, here is some more detail on Kamala Harris’s comments as referred to by Donald Trump (see 8.49am BST)

After meeting with Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington, vice-president Kamala Harris said she supports Israel’s right to defend itself, but said “how it does so matters”. Harris expressed concern over the “devastating” humanitarian situation in Gaza and images of civilians killed in the conflict, saying “we cannot look away in the face of these tragedies”.

‘I will not be silent’: Harris voices concern for Gaza after meeting with Netanyahu – video

Trump calls Harris remarks on Gaza war ‘disrespectful’ as he meets Netanyahu

Andrew Roth

Andrew Roth

Donald Trump has called Kamala Harris’s statement on the Israel-Gaza war “disrespectful” before a meeting with the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, in Florida to discuss the conflict.

Harris, the US vice-president and presumptive Democratic presidential nominee, had seemed to mark a change of tone on the Israel-Gaza war on Thursday after her own meeting with Netanyahu, when she declared she would “not be silent” about the suffering of Palestinians.

Trump criticised Harris on Friday before his meeting at his Mar-a-Lago home, calling her remarks “disrespectful” as he targeted her over an issue that has split the Democratic party.

Donald Trump: Kamala Harris comments about Gaza war not ‘very nice’ to Israel – video

“They weren’t very nice pertaining to Israel,” Trump said. “I actually don’t know how a person who is Jewish could vote for her, but that’s up to them.”

Right-wing Israeli politicians attacked Harris and anonymous officials have suggested the remarks could make it more difficult to conclude a ceasefire deal.

“I think to the extent that Hamas understands there’s no daylight between Israel and the United States, that expedites the deal,” said Netanyahu to reporters at his meeting with Trump. “And I would hope that those comments don’t change that.”

A Harris aide rejected a report in the Times of Israel that a senior official had said that Harris’ criticism would hinder the conclusion of a deal.

“I don’t know what they’re talking about,” a Harris aide told CNN.

You can read more on this story here:

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Israel orders the evacuation of an area designated as a humanitarian zone in Gaza

Israel’s military ordered the evacuation on Saturday of a crowded part of Gaza designated as a humanitarian zone, saying it is planning an operation against Hamas militants in Khan Younis, including parts of Muwasi, a makeshift tent camp where thousands are seeking refuge.

According to the Associated Press (AP), the order comes in response to rocket fire that Israel says originates from the area. It’s the second evacuation issued in a week in an area designated for Palestinians fleeing other parts of Gaza. Many Palestinians have been uprooted multiple times in search of safety during Israel’s air and ground campaign.

On Monday, after the evacuation order, multiple Israeli airstrikes hit around Khan Younis, killing at least 70 people, according to Gaza’s health ministry, citing figures from Nasser hospital.

The area is part of a 60-square-kilometer (roughly 20-square-mile) “humanitarian zone” to which Israel has been telling Palestinians to flee to throughout the war.

The AP reports that much of the area is blanketed with tent camps that lack sanitation and medical facilities, and have limited access to aid, United Nations (UN) and humanitarian groups say. About 1.8 million Palestinians are sheltering there, according to Israel’s estimates. That’s more than half Gaza’s prewar population of 2.3 million.

Opening summary

It has gone 10am in Gaza and Tel Aviv. This is our latest live blog on the Israel-Gaza war and the wider Middle East crisis.

More than 180,000 Palestinians have fled fierce fighting around the southern Gaza city of Khan Younis in four days, the UN said on Friday, after an Israeli operation to extract captives’ bodies from the area.

Recent “intensified hostilities” in the Khan Younis area have fuelled “new waves of internal displacement across Gaza”, said the UN humanitarian agency, OCHA.

It said “about 182,000 people” had been displaced from central and eastern Khan Younis between Monday and Thursday, and hundreds were “stranded in eastern Khan Younis”.

The Israeli military on Monday ordered the evacuation of parts of the city, announcing its forces would “forcefully operate” there, including in an area previously declared a safe humanitarian zone. On Wednesday, Israel said five bodies of captives seized during Hamas’s 7 October attack had been recovered from the area.

Israel’s military said on Friday that its forces had “eliminated approximately 100 terrorists” in the city this week.

Israel’s military chief, Lieut Gen Herzi Halevi, said the captives’ bodies were pulled from underground tunnels and walls in “a hidden place”.

Witnesses and rescuers said heavy battles continued around eastern Khan Yuonis on Friday. The Nasser hospital said 26 bodies were brought to the site.

In other news:

  • An Israeli official has criticised US vice-president Kamala Harris, the presumptive Democratic nominee for the presidency, after she said it was time for the war in Gaza to end given the suffering being caused by the fighting. Harris’s remarks at a press conference, after a meeting with Benjamin Netanyahu, reflect the growing pressure on the Israeli prime minister to reach a deal with Hamas to end the fighting in Gaza.

Benjamin Netanyahu and Kamala Harris during their meeting in the White House. Photograph: Kenny Holston/EPA
  • Britain said on Friday it would not proceed with efforts to question whether the international criminal court (ICC) has jurisdiction to issue arrest warrants for Netanyahu and the defence minister, Yoav Gallant. In May, the ICC’s prosecutor said he had requested arrest warrants for the two as well as three Hamas leaders over alleged war crimes.

  • Netanyahu visited Donald Trump at the former president’s Florida resort, concluding the Israeli leader’s week-long US visit that has been marked by large protests against the war. The two men have had a strained relationship in the past after Netanyahu congratulated Joe Biden on his victory in the 2020 election, but on Friday photographs showed Trump warmly greeting Netanyahu and the two appeared to have reconciled. “We’ve always had a good relationship,” Trump said before the meeting, while also saying Harris’s statement on the Gaza war was “disrespectful”.

  • CIA director William Burns will meet on Sunday in Rome with his Israeli and Egyptian counterparts and Qatar’s prime minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman, for talks on a Gaza ceasefire and hostage release, a source familiar with the matter said on Friday. The CIA declined to comment.

  • The prime ministers of Australia, Canada and New Zealand have declared that a ceasefire in Gaza is “needed desperately” and urged Israel to “listen to the concerns of the international community”. The leaders’ joint statement on Friday said they were “gravely concerned about the prospect of further escalation across the region”, including between Hezbollah and Israel.

  • The World Food Programme has been forced to reduce rations for families in Gaza to ensure broader coverage for newly displaced people, it said on Friday. “Food stocks and humanitarian supplies in central and southern Gaza are very limited and barely any commercial supplies are going in,” WFP posted on X.

  • A Hamas leader in the West Bank died in Israeli custody after a deterioration in his health condition, a Palestinian governmental body said. Mustafa Muhammad Abu Ara, 63, died after being transferred to a hospital from the Ramon jail in southern Israel, the Palestinian Commission of Detainees Affairs said.

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