A Microsoft Controller Patent Reveals Plans for Enhanced Haptic Feedback

Microsoft’s Xbox controller has many advantages, like wide platform compatibility. However, the PS5 DualSense is often considered more innovative. Sony’s current controller showcases advancements in adaptive triggers and haptic feedback. With a patent discovered by Tech4Gamers, Microsoft is looking beyond rudimentary rumble motors. The document describes an improved design with nuanced haptics to match or exceed its Sony rival.

In the bundled Xbox Series X|S controller, a haptic feedback motor is affixed to the inside of each handle. The mechanism involves a weight spinning on a motor shaft, causing players to feel vibrations. While intensity varies depending on in-game events, a limited range of sensations exists. The DualSense relies on voice coil actuators that operate much like PC speakers. As the actuators receive current, they generate a wider range of vibrating frequencies. Consequently, PS5 players can sense more subtle differences in terrain or weapon choices.

Microsoft’s patent, published on December 19th, showcases yet another approach to haptic feedback. Instead of stationary motors, Microsoft’s alternative would move up and down along a controller. The illustrated motor is more compact and can be tuned for desired effects. Also, the mechanism is capable of two different vibrating sensations. You can imagine how distinct segments of a controller pulsating would bring haptic feedback to a new level. In the filing, Microsoft explains how its efficient motor matches the performance of larger motors for a smaller cost.

The latest court filings are not the first references to a new Xbox controller. Earlier this year, a Microsoft console code-named Brooklin was a subject of rumors. The Sebile controller would accompany the Brooklin and offer more precise haptic feedback. The rumored controller would also boast an accelerometer and wake when lifted. Unfortunately, despite Sony debuting the PS5 Pro, there is no sign of a full-size Xbox system on the horizon. Instead, expectations have grown for an Xbox handheld announcement in 2025.

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When Might a New Xbox Controller Release?

When Microsoft might debut its new haptic motors is up for debate. Many Microsoft, Sony, and Nintendo patents from years ago remain theoretical. Still, the timing of a new Xbox controller could be more flexible if it works with future and existing systems. Microsoft’s December patent mentions “backward compatibility with legacy video games.” Unlike the PS5, older-generation controllers work with the Series X. Microsoft controllers are popular because their features translate to other platforms. With no new console imminent, an improved controller this versatile would have mass appeal.

Another selling point of recent Sony PS5 controllers is their adaptive triggers. Microsoft’s Xbox controllers utilize impulse triggers, which offer basic haptic feedback. DualSense triggers have dynamic resistance when responding to pressure. Developers can change trigger tension on the fly to reflect swinging on ropes or braking in a racing game. The latest Microsoft patent focuses on the lower part of the controller, but adaptive triggers were rumored with the Sebile.

Controller innovation no longer waits for the major gaming giants to act. One common complaint about the Microsoft Elite Series 2 and DualSense Edge is the lack of Hall Effect analog sticks. These drift-resistant sticks are now found even on some budget controllers. Gamers would welcome an updated Xbox controller with more durable sticks and advanced haptic feedback.