Saturday, December 21, 2024

EasyJet says record summer ahead; Heathrow airport reports busiest day – business live

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EasyJet positive after Ryanair gloom; Heathrow airport has first-half passenger record

Good morning, and welcome to our live, rolling coverage of business, economics and financial markets.

EasyJet has said it expects a “record-breaking summer” after the airline revealing a 16% jump in profits, in contrast to the weaker sales expected by Irish rival Ryanair.

The Irish carrier’s shares slumped by 17% on Monday after it shocked investors with a steep fall in profits and expectation of falling ticket prices. That drove other airlines down, including a 7% drop for easyJet.

The Ryanair surprise had hung over the Farnborough air show in Hampshire, where the global aviation industry has gathered for a biennial meeting. The aviation industry has mostly been in positive mood as it pushes to meet soaring global demand – although it has offered very little answer to how it will cut total carbon emissions in the coming decades.

Yet easyJet on Wednesday reported profits of £236m in the second quarter of 2024, up from £203m during the same period last year.

EasyJet CEO Johan Lundgren poses for pictures at Birmingham Airport. Photograph: Joanna Plucinska/Reuters

Johan Lundgren, chief executive of easyJet, said the company had seen “strong performance in the quarter”. He said:

This result was achieved despite Easter falling into March this year, demonstrating the continued importance of travel and this means we remain on track to deliver another record-breaking summer, taking us a step closer to our medium term targets.

EasyJet’s revenues rose by 11% year-on-year to £2.6bn, and it said it had already sold 1.5m more seats for the summer than at the same point last year.

Heathrow says 30 June was busiest day ever

London Heathrow airport has said it is enjoying an “exceptional start to the year” after a record number of people travelled through it in the first six months.

Europe’s busiest airport reported a 1% drop in revenues for the first half of 2024 to £1.7bn, but it said that 39.8m passengers flew to and from it.

30 June was the airport’s busiest day ever, with over 268,000 passengers travelling on over 1,300 flights.

The agenda

  • 8:30am BST: Germany HCOB manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) flash reading (July; previous: 43.5 points; consensus: 44)

  • 8:30am BST: Germany HCOB services PMI flash (July; prev.: 53.1; cons.: 44)

  • 9am BST: Eurozone HCOB manufacturing PMI (July; prev.: 45.8; cons.: 46.1)

  • 9am BST: Eurozone HCOB services PMI (July; prev.: 52.8; cons.: 53)

  • 9:30am BST: UK S&P Global services PMI (July; prev.: 50.9; cons.: 51.1)

  • 9:30am BST: UK S&P Global services PMI (July; prev.: 52.1; cons.: 52.5)

Key events

It is looking like a tricky time for the German economy. This graph shows how GDP contraction often follows close on the heels of negative readings in the purchasing managers’ index:

Germany’s economy could shrink in the third quarter according to forecasts after the manufacturing sector dragged down total output, according to data from S&P Global. Photograph: S&P Global

Not even the boost from the Euro 2024 football championships has been able to deliver Germany from weak growth. Competition from Chinese carmakers (who are dominating the electric car market) is a key problem.

Cyrus de la Rubia, chief economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank, said:

The elephant in the room is the various structural issues. With respect to the manufacturing sector, the main structural challenges include labour market shortages, an investment backlog in infrastructure, a lack of digitalization, and relatively high energy prices. However, the most significant factor impacting the German manufacturing sector is the increasing loss of global market share of German car and machinery producers to competitors in China. Unfortunately, this problem is here to stay.

Germany’s economic downturn is somewhat buffered by a still-growing service sector. However, the situation there is far from comfortable. Firms have even cut jobs, and outstanding business declined faster than in the previous month. Moreover, it appears that the mini boom in tourism, which could be associated with the European football championships, was already over in July as new export business in services shrank.

German manufacturing turmoil deepens

German business output dropped in July as the manufacturing sector’s woes deepened, to the surprise of economists who had predicted an improvement.

The manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI), a widely followed measure of business activity, dropped from 45.1 points to 42.2, a nine-month low, according to data company S&P Global. Anything below the 50 mark on the index indicates a drop in activity.

The German services sector still reported an expansion in output, at 52 points, but the manufacturing weakness drove the composite reading down below 50.

Cyrus de la Rubia, chief economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank, which sponsors the survey of executives, said he now expected German GDP to fall by 0.4% in the third quarter. He said:

This looks like a serious problem. Germany’s economy fell back into contraction territory, dragged down by a steep and dramatic fall in manufacturing output. The hope that this sector could benefit from a better global economic climate is vanishing into thin air.

While it is still early days and many data points are yet to come, the second half of the year is starting on a very weak note.

‘Oscars of advertising’ owner to be bought by FTSE 100 rival

Mark Sweney

Mark Sweney

Cannes, known as a popular destination for superyachts, hosts Ascential’s Lions advertising event. Photograph: Westend61/Getty Images

Informa, the FTSE 100 events business, has made a £1.2bn cash offer for Ascential, which owns global conferences including Money20/20 and Cannes Lions, the “Oscars of advertising”.

Ascential recently completed the sale of its retail data operation WGSN to private equity group Apax for £700m, and its digital commerce business to global advertising group Omnicom for £740m.

The company, which employs about 700 people, said in March it intends to return £850m to shareholders following those sales.

Stephen Carter, the chief executive of Informa, said:

Informa is in the business of creating, nurturing and growing world class business-to-business brands. Lions and Money20/20 are outstanding examples of such brands. Combined, we can expand them into more sectors, accelerate growth and take advantage of new opportunities.

The broader FTSE 100 index has dropped by 0.42%, amid general stock market gloom across Europe.

Here are the opening snaps from Europe’s benchmark indices, via Reuters:

  • EUROPE’S STOXX 600 DOWN 0.7%

  • FRANCE’S CAC 40 DOWN 1.3%, SPAIN’S IBEX DOWN 0.3%

  • EURO STOXX INDEX DOWN 0.8%; EURO ZONE BLUE CHIPS DOWN 0.9%

  • GERMANY’S DAX DOWN 0.9%

Shares in easyJet have duly surged by 9% in the opening minutes of trading after it revealed a much more positive outlook than rival Ryanair for the summer.

That erases its losses for the week. Before today it was down 16% for the year; now that is back to 8%.

You can see the slump and the subsequent recovery in this share price chart, which shows its performance during July.

EasyJet shares slumped on Monday, but have recovered on Wedneday. Photograph: Refinitiv

EasyJet positive after Ryanair gloom; Heathrow airport has first-half passenger record

Good morning, and welcome to our live, rolling coverage of business, economics and financial markets.

EasyJet has said it expects a “record-breaking summer” after the airline revealing a 16% jump in profits, in contrast to the weaker sales expected by Irish rival Ryanair.

The Irish carrier’s shares slumped by 17% on Monday after it shocked investors with a steep fall in profits and expectation of falling ticket prices. That drove other airlines down, including a 7% drop for easyJet.

The Ryanair surprise had hung over the Farnborough air show in Hampshire, where the global aviation industry has gathered for a biennial meeting. The aviation industry has mostly been in positive mood as it pushes to meet soaring global demand – although it has offered very little answer to how it will cut total carbon emissions in the coming decades.

Yet easyJet on Wednesday reported profits of £236m in the second quarter of 2024, up from £203m during the same period last year.

EasyJet CEO Johan Lundgren poses for pictures at Birmingham Airport. Photograph: Joanna Plucinska/Reuters

Johan Lundgren, chief executive of easyJet, said the company had seen “strong performance in the quarter”. He said:

This result was achieved despite Easter falling into March this year, demonstrating the continued importance of travel and this means we remain on track to deliver another record-breaking summer, taking us a step closer to our medium term targets.

EasyJet’s revenues rose by 11% year-on-year to £2.6bn, and it said it had already sold 1.5m more seats for the summer than at the same point last year.

Heathrow says 30 June was busiest day ever

London Heathrow airport has said it is enjoying an “exceptional start to the year” after a record number of people travelled through it in the first six months.

Europe’s busiest airport reported a 1% drop in revenues for the first half of 2024 to £1.7bn, but it said that 39.8m passengers flew to and from it.

30 June was the airport’s busiest day ever, with over 268,000 passengers travelling on over 1,300 flights.

The agenda

  • 8:30am BST: Germany HCOB manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) flash reading (July; previous: 43.5 points; consensus: 44)

  • 8:30am BST: Germany HCOB services PMI flash (July; prev.: 53.1; cons.: 44)

  • 9am BST: Eurozone HCOB manufacturing PMI (July; prev.: 45.8; cons.: 46.1)

  • 9am BST: Eurozone HCOB services PMI (July; prev.: 52.8; cons.: 53)

  • 9:30am BST: UK S&P Global services PMI (July; prev.: 50.9; cons.: 51.1)

  • 9:30am BST: UK S&P Global services PMI (July; prev.: 52.1; cons.: 52.5)

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